HRA in the New Tax Regime 2026: Can You Still Claim It?
In short
House Rent Allowance exemption under Section 10(13A) is not available in the new tax regime. For FY 2026-27 the exemption is the least of HRA received, rent minus 10% of salary, and 50% of salary in eight listed cities or 40% elsewhere. This guide gives worked tables showing how much HRA exemption you need for the old regime to beat the new one at ₹15, ₹20 and ₹25 lakh, plus the Section 80GG fallback if your employer pays no HRA.
Short answer: no. HRA exemption under Section 10(13A) is available only in the old tax regime, so if you stay in the new regime you give it up entirely. The better question is how much HRA exemption you would need to make the old regime worth it. Below: the FY 2026-27 formula (with the new 50% city list), the arithmetic at ₹15, ₹20 and ₹25 lakh salaries, and what to do if your employer pays no HRA.
How HRA Exemption Is Calculated for FY 2026-27
The exempt amount is the least of three figures: the HRA actually received, rent paid minus 10% of salary, and 50% of salary in the listed cities or 40% elsewhere. For this purpose salary means basic pay plus dearness allowance where the terms of employment provide for it. Other allowances and perquisites are excluded, and only the months you actually occupied the rented home count.
From 1 April 2026 the 50% list is Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Hyderabad, Pune, Ahmedabad and Bengaluru. Earlier only the first four qualified. The extra four matter only when the percentage cap is the binding figure, as the example shows. For the full method, see the least-of-three explainer and the new cities rule.
| Test | One of the 8 listed cities | Any other city |
|---|---|---|
| HRA received | ₹3,00,000 | ₹3,00,000 |
| Rent paid minus 10% of salary (₹3,60,000 − ₹60,000) | ₹3,00,000 | ₹3,00,000 |
| Percentage cap on salary of ₹6,00,000 | ₹3,00,000 (50%) | ₹2,40,000 (40%) |
| Exempt HRA (the least) | ₹3,00,000 | ₹2,40,000 |
Why HRA Alone Rarely Tips the Choice
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The new vs old regime guide shows the new regime is tax-free up to ₹12.75 lakh of salary, and that the old regime needs total deductions of about ₹5.44 lakh at ₹15 lakh, ₹7.09 lakh at ₹20 lakh and ₹8 lakh at ₹25 lakh. HRA is the biggest single deduction for many renters, but it still has to be stacked with others. The table builds that stack for a ₹15 lakh salary.
| Old-regime claims on top of ₹50,000 standard deduction | Total deductions | Old regime tax | New regime tax | Better |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HRA only | ₹2.85 lakh | ₹1,68,480 | ₹97,500 | New, by ₹70,980 |
| HRA + 80C ₹1.5 lakh | ₹4.35 lakh | ₹1,21,680 | ₹97,500 | New, by ₹24,180 |
| + 80D ₹25,000 | ₹4.60 lakh | ₹1,14,920 | ₹97,500 | New, by ₹17,420 |
| + NPS ₹50,000 (80CCD(1B)) | ₹5.10 lakh | ₹1,04,520 | ₹97,500 | New, by ₹7,020 |
| + 80D for parents ₹50,000 | ₹5.60 lakh | ₹94,120 | ₹97,500 | Old, by ₹3,380 |
Even with HRA and four other deductions, the old regime ties the new one only at the last step. Now flip the question: how much HRA exemption do you need if you already claim 80C ₹1.5 lakh, 80D ₹25,000 and NPS ₹50,000, a ₹2.25 lakh stack?
| Gross salary | Deductions needed in all | HRA exemption needed | Rent needed a month | Cap on exemption: 50% / 40% of basic |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ₹15 lakh | ₹5.44 lakh | about ₹3.2 lakh | about ₹32,800 | ₹3.75 lakh / ₹3.00 lakh |
| ₹20 lakh | ₹7.09 lakh | about ₹4.8 lakh | about ₹48,700 | ₹5.00 lakh / ₹4.00 lakh |
| ₹25 lakh | ₹8.00 lakh | about ₹5.75 lakh | about ₹58,300 | ₹6.25 lakh / ₹5.00 lakh |
No HRA in Your Salary? Section 80GG
If you pay rent but receive no HRA, Section 80GG may help, again in the old regime only. The deduction is the least of ₹5,000 a month (₹60,000 a year), 25% of your total income before this deduction, and rent paid minus 10% of that income. You must file Form 10BA before your return, and the section bars the claim if you, your spouse or minor child own residential accommodation in the circumstances it lists. Note that the ₹1 lakh rent figure relates to landlord PAN, not to 80GG eligibility. See the 80GG guide.
What to Keep Ready if You Claim HRA
- The employee claims statement under the 2026 Rules (Form 124) asks for the landlord's name, address, PAN, Aadhaar and relationship, plus the rent paid. PAN is required if total rent in the tax year exceeds ₹1 lakh.
- If you pay rent to a parent, see house rent paid to parents for how it is treated.
- Keep rent receipts or bank transfer records and the rent agreement, in case your employer or the department asks for proof.
- Leave Travel Allowance has the same old-regime-only limit; see the LTA rules.
Decision Map
- Gross up to ₹12.75 lakh: new regime, with zero tax. HRA cannot beat that.
- ₹15 to ₹25 lakh with modest rent or no home loan: new regime.
- High rent in a listed city, plus full 80C, 80D and NPS: run both regimes; this is the one group where the old regime can win. The salaried regime guide has a worked case.
- Rent but no HRA component, or income well below ₹12.75 lakh: 80GG is small and rarely changes the choice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I claim HRA exemption if I choose the new tax regime?
Which cities qualify for the 50% HRA limit in FY 2026-27?
What counts as salary for the HRA formula?
Do I need my landlord's PAN to claim HRA?
I pay rent but my salary has no HRA. Can I claim anything?
Sources
- 1.Income-tax Rules, 2026 (Gazette notification G.S.R. 198(E), 20 March 2026): Rule 279 on HRA limits and the employee claims statement in Form 124
- 2.Income Tax Department: FAQs on New Tax Regime vs Old Tax Regime
- 3.Income Tax Department: Section 80GG (rent paid, no HRA received)
- 4.Income Tax Department: Form 10BA (declaration for Section 80GG)
- 5.PIB: Income-tax Act, 2025 comes into force from 1 April 2026
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Personal Finance Editor · 8+ years
Personal Finance Editor with 8+ years of experience in financial journalism, covering credit cards, loans, insurance, and investments for Indian consumers.
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